Celestial Atlas
(IC 1500 - 1549) <—     IC Objects: IC 1550 - 1599     —> (IC 1600 - 1649)
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Page last updated May 11, 2011
WORKING: Add positions/physical data (per Steinicke)

IC 1550 (= PGC 1533)
Discovered (Jun 22, 1900) by
Stephane Javelle (816)
A 14th-magnitude spiral galaxy (type S0?) in Andromeda (RA 00 24 27.8, Dec +38 11 07)

Based on a recessional velocity of 5910 km/sec, IC 1550 is about 260 million light years away. Given that and its apparent size of 0.55 by 0.55 arcmins, it is about 40 thousand light years in diameter.

SDSS image of IC 1550
Above, a 2.4 arcmin closeup of IC 1550
Below, a 12 arcmin wide region centered on the galaxy
SDSS image of region near IC 1550

IC 1551
Discovered (Nov 12, 1903) by
Stephane Javelle (817)

IC 1552
Discovered (Nov 23, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (818)

IC 1553
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (109)

IC 1554
Recorded (1899) by
DeLisle Stewart
An unknown or nonexistent object in Sculptor (RA 00 32 50.1, Dec -32 01 36)
The object generally identified as IC 1554 is almost certainly not what Stewart observed

Per Dreyer, IC 1554 (= D.S. 110, 1860 00 25 55, NPD 122 48) is "very faint, very small, extremely extended 170°, suddenly brighter middle". The position precesses to the one listed above, but there is nothing there, or anywhere near there. Steinicke lists the object as not found. Thomson states that the object almost universally designated as IC 1554 lies nearly a quarter degree away, which would be an "extremely unusual" error for Stewart to have made, and notes that the purported IC 1554 does not resemble Stewart's description (which has the nebula extended slightly east of south, while the "accepted" IC 1554 is extended well to the west of south). Corwin makes no mention of problems with the object, but per Thomson, agrees that the galaxy identified as IC 1554 is not the correct one. Since the three most knowledgeable authorities on the historical NGC/IC agree that the supposed IC 1554 is the wrong object, I cannot help but agree with their assessment. For that reason, the object generally referred to as IC 1554 is referred to on this site as PGC 2000.

Wikisky image of the region around Stewart's position for IC 1554
Above, a 12 arcmin region centered on Stewart's position for IC 1554 (indicated by the box in the center)

PGC 2000 (usually but erroneously referred to as IC 1554)
A 14th-(B)magnitude spiral galaxy (type SB0^+(rs) pec) in
Sculptor (RA 00 33 07.4, Dec -32 15 31)
Listed here because generally misidentified as IC 1554, which see

Based on a recessional velocity of 1735 km/sec, PGC 2000 is about 75 million light years away. Given that and its apparent size of 1.4 by 0.8 arcmin, it is about 30 thousand light years across. The galaxy is listed (as the nonexistent IC 1554) in NED as being part of a pair with half-degree distant NGC 148, and also as a member of LGG 007, the NGC 134 group of galaxies, which includes NGC 115, 131, 148 and 150, IC 1555 and PGC 2044. Several of these are also listed as members of a group of galaxies in (or near) Sculptor with recessional velocities of about 1500 to 1800 km/sec (this is not "the" Sculptor Group, a close neighbor to our Local Group, with an average recessional velocity of less than 300 km/sec); so all LGG 007 group members are presumably members of the larger group.

Wikisky image of PGC 2000 (usually misidentified as IC 1554
Above, a 2.4 arcmin wide closeup of PGC 2000
Below, a 12 arcmin wide region centered on the object
Wikisky image of region near PGC 2000
Below, a 36 arcmin wide region showing PGC 2000 and half-degree distant NGC 148
Wikisky region centered between PGC 2000 and NGC 148

IC 1555 (= PGC 2071)
Discovered (May 22, 1898) by
Lewis Swift
A 14th-magnitude spiral galaxy (type SA(s)d) in Sculptor (RA 00 34 32.8, Dec -30 01 03)

Per Dreyer, IC 1555 (= Swift's list XII (#3), 1860 RA 00 27 41, NPD 120 46.2) is "most extremely faint, small, round, 2 stars in line to west". The position precesses to RA 00 34 36.4, Dec -29 59 51, about 3.6sE 1'12"N of the center of the galaxy, but there is nothing else nearby, so the identification seems certain. Based on a recessional velocity of 1570 km/sec, IC 1555 is about 70 million light years away, in good agreement with redshift-independent distance estimates of 65 to 85 million light years. Given that and its apparent size of 1.3 by 0.9 arcmin, it is about 25 thousand light years across. IC 1555 is listed as a member of LGG 007, the NGC 134 group of galaxies, which includes NGC 115, 131, 148 and 150, PGC 2000 (erroneously identified as IC 1554) and 2044. Several of these are also listed as members of a group of galaxies in (or near) Sculptor with recessional velocities of about 1500 to 1800 km/sec (this is not "the" Sculptor Group, a close neighbor to our Local Group, with an average recessional velocity of less than 300 km/sec); so all LGG 007 group members are presumably members of the larger group.


IC 1556
Discovered (Sep 10, 1895) by
Lewis Swift (XI-4)

IC 1557
Discovered (Nov 6, 1899) by
Herbert Howe (1)

IC 1558
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (111)

IC 1559
Discovered (Sep 18, 1857) by
R. J. Mitchell

IC 1560
Discovered (Nov 28, 1896) by
Guillaume Bigourdan (361)

IC 1561
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (112)

IC 1562
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (113)

IC 1563 (also referred to as NGC 191A)
Discovered (Dec 16, 1897) by
Guillaume Bigourdan (362)

IC 1564
Discovered (Aug 23, 1895) by
Herbert Howe (b)

IC 1565 (=
IC 1567)
Discovered (Aug 23, 1895) by Herbert Howe (and later listed as IC 1567)
Discovered (Nov 24, 1897) by Stephane Javelle (820) (and later listed as IC 1565)

IC 1566
Discovered (Nov 24, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (821)

IC 1567 (=
IC 1565)
Discovered (Aug 23, 1895) by Herbert Howe (c) (and later listed as IC 1567)
Discovered (Nov 23, 1897) by Stephane Javelle (and later listed as IC 1565)

IC 1568
Discovered (Nov 24, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (822)

IC 1569
Discovered (Nov 24, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (823)

IC 1570
Discovered (Nov 24, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (824)

IC 1571
Discovered (Dec 22, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (825)

IC 1572
Discovered (Dec 3, 1888) by
Guillaume Bigourdan (363)

IC 1573
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (114)

IC 1574
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (115)

IC 1575
Discovered (Sep 5, 1896) by
Lewis Swift (XI-5)

IC 1576
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (116)

IC 1577 (=
IC 48)
Discovered (Nov 30, 1888) by Edward Barnard (and later listed as IC 48)
"Discovered" (late 1890's?) by Edward Barnard (and later listed as IC 1577)

IC 1578
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (117)

IC 1579
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (118)

IC 1580
Discovered (Dec 21, 1897) by
Guillaume Bigourdan (364)

IC 1581
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (119)

IC 1582
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (120)

IC 1583
Discovered (Nov 23, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (826)

IC 1584
Discovered (Nov 8, 1899) by
Guillaume Bigourdan (365)

IC 1585
Discovered (Nov 23, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (827)

IC 1586
Discovered (Nov 23, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (828)

IC 1587
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (121)

IC 1588
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (122)

IC 1589
Discovered (Aug 1, 1897) by
Lewis Swift (XI-6)

IC 1590
Discovered (Oct 31, 1899) by
Guillaume Bigourdan (366)

IC 1591 (=
NGC 276)
Discovered (1886) by Frank Muller (list II-294) (and later listed as NGC 276)
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by DeLisle Stewart (123) (and later listed as IC 1591)

IC 1592
Discovered (Jan 15, 1895) by
Herbert Howe (1)

IC 1593
Discovered (Dec 6, 1898) by
Guillaume Bigourdan (367)

IC 1594
Discovered (1899) by
DeLisle Stewart (124)

IC 1595
Discovered (1899) by
DeLisle Stewart (125)

IC 1596
Discovered (Dec 17, 1897) by
Stephane Javelle (829)

IC 1597
Discovered (1899) by
DeLisle Stewart (126)

IC 1598
Discovered (Jan 15, 1895) by
Herbert Howe (2)

IC 1599
Discovered (Nov 3, 1898) by
DeLisle Stewart (127)
Celestial Atlas
(IC 1500 - 1549) <—     IC Objects: IC 1550 - 1599     —> (IC 1600 - 1649)
Click here for Introductory Material