Celestial Atlas
(NGC 6100 - 6149) <—     NGC Objects: NGC 6150 - 6199     —> (NGC 6200 - 6249)
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QuickLinks:
6150, 6151, 6152, 6153, 6154, 6155, 6156, 6157, 6158, 6159, 6160, 6161, 6162, 6163, 6164, 6165, 6166,
6167, 6168, 6169, 6170, 6171, 6172, 6173, 6174, 6175, 6176, 6177, 6178, 6179, 6180, 6181, 6182, 6183,
6184, 6185, 6186, 6187, 6188, 6189, 6190, 6191, 6192, 6193, 6194, 6195, 6196, 6197, 6198, 6199

Page last updated Jul 27, 2011
WORKING: Add positions/physical data (per Steinicke)

NGC 6150 (= PGC 58105)
Discovered (Mar 18, 1787) by
William Herschel
A 14th-magnitude elliptical galaxy (type E?) in Hercules (RA 16 25 49.9, Dec +40 29 20)

Based on a recessional velocity of 8720 km/sec, NGC 6150 is about 405 million light years away. Given that and its apparent size of 1.3 by 0.65 arcmin, it is about 150 thousand light years across.

SDSS image of NGC 6150
Above, a 2.4 arcmin wide closeup of NGC 6150; also shown is PGC 58100, or "NGC 6150B"
Below, a 12 arcmin wide region centered on NGC 6150
SDSS image of region around NGC 6150

PGC 58100 (= NGC 6150B)
A 14th-magnitude spiral galaxy (type Sab?) in
Hercules (RA 16 25 44.4, Dec +40 28 32)

Based on a recessional velocity of 9535 km/sec, PGC 58100 is about 445 million light years away. Given that and its apparent size of 0.7 by 0.3 arcmin, it is about 90 thousand light years across. Although peculiar (non-Hubble expansion) velocities could be responsible for the difference in recessional velocity between PGC 58100 and NGC 6150 (which see for images of the pair), their lack of any obvious gravitational interaction suggests that the smaller galaxy truly is a background object, and not physically related to its apparent companion.


NGC 6151
Discovered (Jun 29, 1835) by
John Herschel

NGC 6152
Discovered (Jul 8, 1834) by
John Herschel

NGC 6153
Discovered (May 27, 1883) by
Ralph Copeland

NGC 6154
Discovered (May 15, 1787) by
William Herschel
The second IC lists a corrected RA (per Bigourdan) of 16 21 42.

NGC 6155
Discovered (May 12, 1787) by
William Herschel
The second IC lists a corrected RA (per Bigourdan) of 16 22 11.

NGC 6156
Discovered (Apr 24, 1835) by
John Herschel

NGC 6157
Discovered (Jun 28, 1886) by
Lewis Swift (4-34)

NGC 6158
Discovered (Mar 17, 1787) by
William Herschel

NGC 6159
Discovered (Jul 20, 1879) by
Édouard Stephan (10-30)

NGC 6160
Discovered (Mar 18, 1787) by
William Herschel

NGC 6161
Discovered (Jun 30, 1870) by
Édouard Stephan (1-4)

NGC 6162
Discovered (Jun 30, 1870) by
Édouard Stephan (1-5)

NGC 6163
Discovered (Jun 30, 1870) by
Édouard Stephan (1-6)

NGC 6164
Discovered (Jul 1, 1834) by
John Herschel

NGC 6165
Discovered (Jul 1, 1834) by
John Herschel

NGC 6166
Discovered (May 30, 1791) by
William Herschel

NGC 6167
Discovered (Jun 26, 1826) by
James Dunlop (401)

NGC 6168
Discovered (May 21, 1884) by
Lewis Swift (1-46)

NGC 6169
Discovered (Jun 1, 1834) by
John Herschel

NGC 6170 (=
NGC 6176)
Discovered (Jul 9, 1886) by Lewis Swift (4-35) (and later listed as NGC 6170)
Discovered (Oct 1, 1886) by Lewis Swift (and later listed as NGC 6170)
A 14th-magnitude lenticular galaxy (type E/S0) in Draco (RA 16 27 36.4, Dec +59 33 47)

NGC 6171 (=
M107)
Discovered (April, 1782) by Pierre Méchain
Recorded (1782?) by Charles Messier as M107
An 8th-magnitude globular cluster in Ophiuchus (RA 16 32 31.9, Dec -13 03 11)
About 50 light years across, and 10 thousand light years away from the Sun
Misti Mountain Observatory image of NGC 6171, also known as M107
Above, a 12 arcmin wide region centered on M107
(Image Credits: Jim Misti, Misti Mountain Observatory; used by permission)
Below, a HST closeup of the core of the cluster (Image Credits: HST/NASA/ScSTI, from Wikimedia Commons)
HST image of core of globular cluster NGC 6171, also known as M107
Below, a 24 arcmin wide region centered on M107 (Image Credits: ESO)
ESO image of region near NGC 6171, also known as M107

NGC 6172 (=
IC 1213)
Discovered (Jun 21, 1884) by Édouard Stephan (13b-86) (and later listed as NGC 6172)
Discovered (Apr 19, 1890) by Lewis Swift (and later listed as IC 1213)
A 13th-magnitude elliptical galaxy (type E) in Serpens (RA 16 22 10.2, Dec -01 30 51)

NGC 6173
Discovered (Mar 18, 1787) by
William Herschel

NGC 6174
Discovered (Mar 26, 1849) by
George Stoney

NGC 6175
Discovered (Mar 18, 1787) by
William Herschel

NGC 6176 (=
NGC 6170)
Discovered (Jul 9, 1886) by Lewis Swift (and later listed as NGC 6170)
Discovered (Oct 1, 1886) by Lewis Swift (5-70) (and later listed as NGC 6170)
A 14th-magnitude lenticular galaxy (type E/S0) in Draco (RA 16 27 36.4, Dec +59 33 47)

NGC 6177
Discovered (May 28, 1791) by
William Herschel

NGC 6178
Discovered (Jul 27, 1834) by
John Herschel

NGC 6179
Discovered (Apr 19, 1855) by
R. J. Mitchell

NGC 6180
Discovered (Jun 23, 1876) by
Édouard Stephan (7-8)

NGC 6181
Discovered (Apr 28, 1788) by
William Herschel

NGC 6182
Discovered (Apr 24, 1789) by
William Herschel

NGC 6183
Discovered (Apr 25, 1835) by
John Herschel

NGC 6184
Discovered (Jun 23, 1876) by
Édouard Stephan (7-9)

NGC 6185
Discovered (Apr 27, 1827) by
John Herschel

NGC 6186
Discovered (Apr 28, 1788) by
William Herschel

NGC 6187
Discovered (Oct 5, 1883) by
Charles Young

NGC 6188
Discovered (Apr 15, 1836) by
John Herschel
An emission and reflection nebula in Ara (RA 16 40 05.0, Dec -48 39 42)

NGC 6188 is an emission and reflection nebula to the west (right) of a very young association of stars, NGC 6193, which is heating and lighting up the eastern (left) side of the nebula. The nebula (and cluster) lies about 4000 light years away, so the 30 arcmin wide image directly below covers a region about 35 light years across. As can be seen in the wide-field views of NGC 6188 and 6193, most of the clouds of gas and dust in the region are relatively cool and dark. The region being fiercely heated and sculpted by the radiation from the nearby cluster of stars is also referred to as RCW 108.

Composite of ESO and DSS images of NGC 6188 and 6193
Above, a half-degree wide composite showing the region centered on NGC 6188; also shown, off to the east (or left) is the open cluster, NGC 6193, which is lighting up the region (Color overlay credit: ESO)
Below, a closeup of the central portion of NGC 6188 (credit as for the image above)
ESO image of NGC 6188

NGC 6189 (=
NGC 6191)
Discovered (Aug 3, 1885) by Lewis Swift (2-41) (and later listed as NGC 6189)
Discovered (Jul 6, 1886) by Lewis Swift (and later listed as NGC 6191)
A 13th-magnitude barred spiral galaxy (type SBc) in Draco (RA 16 31 40.7, Dec +59 37 36)

NGC 6190
Discovered (Oct 30, 1883) by
Lewis Swift (2-42)

NGC 6191 (=
NGC 6189)
Discovered (Aug 3, 1885) by Lewis Swift (and later listed as NGC 6189)
Discovered (Jul 6, 1886) by Lewis Swift (4-36) (and later listed as NGC 6191)
A 13th-magnitude barred spiral galaxy (type SBc) in Draco (RA 16 31 40.7, Dec +59 37 36)

NGC 6192
Discovered (May 13, 1826) by
James Dunlop (483)
A 9th-magnitude open cluster in Scorpius (RA 16 40 20.8, Dec -43 21 55)

NGC 6193
Discovered (May 14, 1826) by
James Dunlop (413)
A 5th-magnitude open cluster in Ara (RA 16 41 20.3, Dec -48 45 48)

An OB1 association (a group of extremely young stars, at most a few million years old, which therefore includes some extremely hot, bright stars) which is heating and lighting up the gas and dust surrounding it, especially the emission and reflection nebula to the west (right) of it listed as NGC 6188. Most of the radiation heating, sculpting, and compressing the nearby clouds of gas and dust comes from the bright object near the center of the cluster, which is actually a binary star consisting of two extremely massive, extremely bright O-type stars. The cluster and nebula lie about 4000 light years away, so the 12 arcmin image below covers a region about 14 light years across, and the 30 arcmin image covers a region about 35 light years across. As can be seen in the wide-field views of NGC 6193 and 6188, most of the clouds of gas and dust in the region are relatively cool and dark. The region being fiercely heated and sculpted by the radiation from the nearby cluster of stars is also referred to as RCW 108.

Overlay of an ESO image of NGC 6193 on a DSS image, to show better detail in otherwise overexposed regions
Above, a 12 arcmin wide region centered on NGC 6193 (Image credits, above and below, as for NGC 6188)
Below, a half-degree wide region centered on the cluster; see NGC 6188 for other views of the region
Overlay of an ESO image of NGC 6193 on a DSS image, to show better detail in otherwise overexposed regions

NGC 6194
Discovered (Apr 27, 1827) by
John Herschel
The first IC adds "Bigourdan 209 assumed identical with this, as the places and descriptions agree perfectly".

NGC 6195
Discovered (May 30, 1791) by
William Herschel

NGC 6196 (=
IC 4615)
Discovered (Jul 9, 1864) by Albert Marth (311) (and later listed as NGC 6196)
Discovered (Aug 28, 1886) by Guillaume Bigourdan (and later listed as IC 4615)
A 13th-magnitude lenticular galaxy (type E/S0) in Hercules (RA 16 37 53.8, Dc +36 04 23)

NGC 6197 (=
IC 4616)
Discovered (Jul 9, 1864) by Albert Marth (312) (and later listed as NGC 6197)
Discovered (Aug 28, 1886) by Guillaume Bigourdan (and later listed as IC 4616)
A 14th-magnitude lenticular galaxy (type SB0/a) in Hercules (RA 16 37 59.8, Dec +35 59 45)

NGC 6198 (= PGC 58554)
Discovered (Jun 28, 1886) by
Lewis Swift (4-37)
A 14th-magnitude elliptical galaxy (type E3) in Draco (RA 16 35 30.6, Dec +57 29 14)
DSS image of NGC 6198
Above, a 2.4 arcmin wide closeup of NGC 6198
Below, a 12 arcmin wide region centered on the galaxy
DSS image of region near NGC 6198

NGC 6199
Recorded (Jul 9, 1864) by
Albert Marth (313)
A 15th-magnitude star in Hercules (RA 16 39 28.9, Dec +36 03 34)
Celestial Atlas
(NGC 6100 - 6149) <—     NGC Objects: NGC 6150 - 6199     —> (NGC 6200 - 6249)
Click here for Introductory Material